K-12 Lessons Search

High school senior portrait of Marvin Sam in a suit, approximately age 18.

Marvin Sam: Changes for Land Mean Changes for Traditional Foods

This lesson provides insight into how life changed for the Wel-mel-ti in Sierra Valley as their traditional foods and practices were impacted by the influx of immigrant settlers. Historically, the Wel-mel-ti thrived in a reciprocal relationship with their environment, caring for the plants and animals that provided nutritious sustenance, medicine, economy, and more for them. However, current land use practices have made harvesting traditional foods much more difficult. Students will design a garden with some of these traditional plants, considering how this not only helps the grower with a harvest, but also begins to restore natural landscapes.

Truth Bearer © Lyn Risling

Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women (MMIW)

This lesson covers sensitive material and should be treated with care. Give ample warning to the students because colonial gender violence is part of this lesson. This lesson introduces students to the historical context and contemporary reality of missing and murdered Indigenous women, or MMIW. Importantly, this lesson focuses on MMIW not as an “epidemic” nor as the cumulative result of a few bad actors. Rather, the lesson treats MMIW as an outcome of structural violence directly related to ongoing U.S. settler-colonial occupation of Indigenous homelands. In this lesson students will participate in active note taking with help of a handout while the teacher presents the slide show and facilitates large class discussion. Students will also watch a short 6 minute film featuring the poem “American Arithmetic” by Mojave poet Natalie Diaz and participate in a think, pair, share activity that will help them process this difficult topic. As the film and Diaz’s poem make clear, police violence against Native people, particularly in California, is a significant element of MMIW and therefore part of this lesson. Essential Questions: What does MMIW mean? Why are Native women and Two-Spirit people targeted for violence? How do state actors like the police contribute to MMIW? Students will: Paraphrase main ideas from the lesson while taking notes. Analyze a short film featuring Mojave Poet Natalie Diaz’s poem, “American Arithmetic,” by participating in a think, pair & share activity. Describe MMIW as a result of ongoing settler-colonial occupation. The teacher must: Understand that MMIW is a structural issue not an interpersonal one. Be prepared to actively engage students’ difficult questions and reactions to the sensitive subject matter of the lesson.

Native Foods Unit

My Native Plate

In this lesson, students learn about their nutritional needs and practice designing healthy meals using Native foods. Students will reflect on the origins of their food, understand the impacts of processed versus Indigenous foods, and explore the importance of diversity in their diets to support personal health and ecosystems.