Tribal Governments: Sovereignty, Treaties and Constitutions

This unit on tribal sovereignty and government introduces students to foundational concepts of Native American self-governance, treaties, federal recognition and tribal constitutions. Students will learn how tribal sovereignty is an inherent right of Native American tribes to govern their lands, manage resources, and uphold their communities. The unit explores the unique relationship Tribes have with the United States government through the creation of treaties. Students will also examine tribal constitutions, critical government frameworks that outline the structure of tribal governments, governing principles, land and tribal membership. Through guiding questions and comparison activities students will gain insight into how Native American tribes operate and maintain their communities.